As temperatures start to climb, the risk of our pets and working dogs developing heat stroke increases.
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Heat stroke is a medical emergency.
It occurs when heat generation exceeds the body's ability to dissipate (lose) heat and the impact can be catastrophic, leading to multiple organ failure, brain damage and death.
Signs of heat stroke include: excessive, heavy panting; gums become bright red to purple; vomiting and diarrhoea; restlessness progresses to signs of exhaustion and confusion, and the affected dog will stagger and loose balance; muscle tremors and seizures can occur.
As the severity of heat stroke progresses the dog will collapse, become comatose, and death can quickly follow.
What can you do at home?
Immediately remove the animal from the heat and spray your pet with cold water while ringing us to say you're on the way. If the dog is not yet vomiting, offer fresh water.
DON'T PUT YOUR DOG IN A COLD OR ICE BATH as this can lower the body's temperature too quickly. Put wet towels over your pet and get them to the vet clinic as quickly as possible.
What will we, as vets, do to help your pet??
Your pet needs to be cooled gradually and they will be placed on intravenous fluids (IV).
We continue to cool your pet while constantly monitoring body temperature. Blood tests may be performed to determine if any organ damage has occurred.
As always prevention is better than cure. Animals affected by heat stroke often become much more susceptible in the future.
Make sure your animals have plenty of fresh water and shade at all times.
Check on them regularly on hot days and, if working, make sure to give them sufficient breaks with shade and water.
Do not leave your pet in the car!
